A Brief History of Early Animation 1890 -1950 - 2061 Words

A Brief history of early animation 1890 - 1950 While experiments in creating moving images can be traced back to 180BCE it wasn’t until the late 1800’s that animation was truly realised through the advance of technology and creativity of the early pioneers such as J. Stuart Blackton and Emile Cohl. Driven by a desire to capture motion, many artists tried their hand at animation once the technology arrived, and up until the 1940s new and improved techniques for animation were being created every decade. Animation’s rise in popularity with the people and the advancement in techniques and technology culminated in a â€Å"golden era† in the US, where animation became a commercial and social triumph. Investigating this initial forty years of†¦show more content†¦Although the silent era of animation was in full swing by this point, animating on a commercial scale was still a challenge. However Bray was to spend the next decade energetically securing multiple patents that sped up the development proc ess. One of the most industry changing was the cel, a clear celluloid sheet that was used instead of paper, which meant that backgrounds did not need to be redrawn every frame. The clear cels could be laid on top of each other without obscuring the background (â€Å"cel animation,† 2011). The cel was originally designed and patented by Earl Hurd. These techniques moulded the animation process into an almost assembly-like process, making it much more cost effective (Maltin, 1980). Over later period of the silent era technology, industry and creativity led to many more characters in animation that were fleshed out and developed into on-going series, the most popular character over this era was by far Felix the Cat (1919). Felix was created by Pat Sullivan and his lead animator Otto Messmer in an arrangement that was unusual for the time, but was soon common practice in animation. Gordon explains, Messmer and Sullivan were the creative force behind the character. Messmer, a talented artist, took creative control of the movies and Sullivan, a lesser artist but a driven entrepreneur, arrangedShow MoreRelatedFilm Production Of Film Films1886 Words   |  8 Pages The history of film began in the 1890s, when motion picture cameras were invented and film production companies started to be established. Because of the limits of technology, films of the 1890s were under a minute long and until 1927 motion pictures were produced without sound. The first decade of motion picture saw film moving from a novelty to an established large-scale entertainment industry. The films became several minutes long consisting of several shots. The first rotating camera for takingRead MoreCoca-Cola Advertising5097 Words   |  21 PagesChapter I: The Basic Concepts of Advertising 7 1. Brief History of Advertising 7 1.1. Preliminary forms 8 1.2. Result of urban growth 8 1.3. Advertising in Modern World. 8 2. Variety of Definitions 9 2.1. What is Advertising? 9 2.2. Basic Definitions 10 2.3. Types of Advertising 10 2.4. Principal Objectives 15 2.5. Definition and Examples of Advertising Campaigns 18 Chapter II: The Development of Coca-Cola Advertising Campaigns 22 1 . Brief History of Coca – Cola 22 2. The Beverage Industry DuringRead MoreA View from the Bridge: Story of a Brooklyn Longshoreman6101 Words   |  25 Pagesthe historical context of A View from the Bridge, as well as the personal and cultural influences at work on him. But before examining the details of Miller’s life, we should zoom out to a larger view of this period and the currents leading into the 1950’s to root our understanding in a broader context. The economic depression of the 1930’s had a profound effect on Miller as he has intimated in his autobiography, but not solely for the pain of watching his family and community suffer. Growing upRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesBrier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David MRead MoreElectronic Media vs Print (Thesis Paper)13276 Words   |  54 Pagestelevision attribute to preconceived beliefs about people and events from around the world. Introduction My thesis paper focuses on the recognition media has gained over the years as the primary source to obtain information. My research outlines the history of electronic and print media and will show how electronic media has accelerated and extended beyond the realm of print. Further, my research focuses on the effects of electronic media on society and how it has ingrained itself in our everyday livesRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesorganization wide actions that provide measurable competitive advantage on a continuing basis. Such management leadership has long had many powerful business pacesetting examples, ranging from the meritocracy form of organization that was a key to the early success of the information technology industry (from chips to computers) to the just-in-time and lean production management concepts that helped restore American manufacturing strength from the origination in Japan of some of its current practices